6月11日,2021年光伏补贴政策出台!户用光伏发展空间巨大,国家发改委发布《关于2021年新能源上网电价政策有关事项的通知》,其中明确指出,2021年起对新备案集中式光伏电站、工商业分布式光伏项目和新核准陆上风电项目,中央财政不再补贴,实行平价上网。这意味着,除了新建户用分布式光伏项目仍有5亿元补贴外,其余项目将完全进入市场化竞争,进入无补贴时代。据发改委有关负责人表示,在研究制定2021年上网电价政策时,考虑的一个重要方面就是保障新建风电、光伏发电项目能够实现较好的收益,以充分发挥电价信号作用,合理引导投资、促进资源高效利用,推动产业高质量发展。
6月11日当天,对光伏产业中相对短板的户用光伏的补贴政策,也得到了进一步明确。据发改委最新文件,为指导各地抓好落实,进一步明确对2021年纳入当年中央财政补贴规模的新建户用分布式光伏项目,其全发电量补贴标准按每千瓦时0.03元执行。户用分布式光伏项目还有很大发展空间。近期,国家能源局印发《关于2021年风电、光伏发电开发建设有关事项的通知》(国能发新能〔2021〕25号已明确2021年新建户用分布式光伏项目国家财政补贴预算额度为5亿元。下一步,将进一步细化具体实施政策,确保全年新建户用分布式光伏项目并网规模达到1500万千瓦以上。
国家发展改革委关于2021年
新能源上网电价政策有关事项的通知发改价格〔2021〕833号
各省、自治区、直辖市发展改革委,国家电网有限公司、南方电网有限责任公司、内蒙古电力(集团)有限责任公司:
为贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署,充分发挥电价信号作用,合理引导投资、促进资源高效利用,推动光伏发电、风电等新能源产业高质量发展,经商国家能源局,现就2021年光伏发电、风电等新能源上网电价政策有关事项通知如下:
一、2021年起,对新备案集中式光伏电站、工商业分布式光伏项目和新核准陆上风电项目(以下简称“新建项目”),中央财政不再补贴,实行平价上网。
二、2021年新建项目上网电价,按当地燃煤发电基准价执行;新建项目可自愿通过参与市场化交易形成上网电价,以更好体现光伏发电、风电的绿色电力价值。
On June 11, 2021, pv subsidy policy will be introduced! Household photovoltaic development space is huge, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "2021 New energy on-grid pricing policy related matters", which clearly points out that starting in 2021 for the new record of centralized photovoltaic power stations, industrial and commercial distributed photovoltaic projects and new approved onshore wind power projects, the central financial subsidy will no longer be implemented at parity. This means that, in addition to the new household distributed photovoltaic projects still have 500 million yuan subsidy, the rest of the project will fully enter the market competition, into the era of no subsidy. According to the relevant person in charge of the National Development and Reform Commission, in the study and formulation of 2021 grid electricity price policy, an important aspect to consider is to ensure that new wind power, photovoltaic power generation projects can achieve good returns, in order to give full play to the role of electricity price signal, reasonable guide investment, promote efficient utilization of resources, promote high-quality industrial development.
June 11 that day, the photovoltaic industry in the relatively short panel household photovoltaic subsidy policy, has also been further clarified. According to the latest document of the National Development and Reform Commission, in order to guide local governments to do a good job of implementation, it is further clarified that the subsidy standard for the total electricity generation of newly built distributed photovoltaic projects will be implemented at 0.03 yuan per kilowatt-hour in 2021. Household distributed photovoltaic projects still have a lot of room for development. Recently, the National Energy Administration issued the Notice on the Development and Construction of Wind power and PHOTOVOLTAIC Power generation in 2021 (State Energy Development Xinneng (2021) No. 25 has made it clear that the budget amount of national financial subsidies for new household distributed photovoltaic projects in 2021 is 500 million yuan. In the next step, specific implementation policies will be further refined to ensure that the annual grid connection scale of distributed photovoltaic projects for new residential use reaches more than 15 million kW.
National Development and Reform Commission on 2021
Notice of new energy On-grid price policy related matters fa Change Price (2021) No. 833
Development and Reform Commissions of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, State Grid Co., LTD., China Southern Power Grid Co., LTD., Inner Mongolia Electric Power (Group) Co., LTD.
For the implementation of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council decision deployment, fully give play to the role of electricity price signal, guide rational investment, promote efficient utilization of resources, to promote high quality photovoltaic power generation, wind power and other new energy industry development, the National Energy Administration in business, now 2021, photovoltaic power generation, wind power and other new energy feed-in tariff policy matters related to notice the following:
1. Starting from 2021, for newly registered centralized photovoltaic power stations, industrial and commercial distributed photovoltaic projects and newly approved onshore wind power projects (hereinafter referred to as "new projects"), the central government will no longer provide subsidies and implement affordable Internet access.
Ii. The on-grid price of new projects in 2021 shall be based on the local benchmark price of coal-fired power generation; New projects can voluntarily participate in market transactions to form the feed-in price, so as to better reflect the green power value of photovoltaic and wind power generation.